Second pass

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2025-06-20 01:38:42 +02:00
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commit da9b4141a2
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@ -8,6 +8,24 @@
> 日本==と言えば==、富士山です。
> Speaking of Japan, Mount Fuji comes to mind.
## というのは
<div class="usage">
<div class="">
<p><span class="box">phrase</span></p>
</div>
<p class="r"> + というのは + </p>
<div class="">
<p><span class="box">definition</span></p>
</div>
</div>
Means "this means", "known as", "because".
> [!info] Example
> 「モバゲー」==というのは==モバイルゲームのことです。
> "Mobage" stands for mobile game.
## において・における
Means "in", "at", "regarding".
@ -29,6 +47,38 @@ Used with nouns.
> {面接|めんせつ}==について==はいつがよろしいでしょうか。
> Regarding the interview, when would be a good time?
## をめぐって (NEW!)
<div class="usage">
<div class="">
<p><span class="box">N</span></p>
</div>
<p class="r">+ をめぐって</p>
</div>
<div class="usage">
<div class="">
<p><span class="box">N</span></p>
</div>
<p class="r">+ をめぐる +</p>
<div class="">
<p><span class="box">N</span></p>
</div>
</div>
Means "concerning", "in regard to". It has the same meaning as について.
> [!info] Example
> 田中さん==をめぐって==、いろんな{噂|うわさ}がある。
> There are many rumours concerning Tanaka-san.
## というものだ (NEW!)
Means "concerning", "something called". Used for explanations or morals.
> [!info] Example
> これはノートパソコン==というものだ==。
> This is what we call a laptop.
## に関する・に関して
に{関|かん}する・に{関|かん}して means "related to", "about". More formal than について.
@ -46,6 +96,16 @@ Means "in other words". Used after a first phrase for an alternative explanation
> この{映画|えいが}は120分、==つまり==2時です。
> This movie is 120 minutes, that is to say 2 hours.
## ということは (NEW!)
Means "that is to say", "in other words". Used when the answer needs thinking. つまり is more direct.
> [!info] Example
> A: あの{人|ひと}はわたしの{父|ちち}の{妹|いもうと}んです。
> B: ==ということは==、あなたのおばさんですね。
> A: She's my father's sister.
> B: That means she's your aunt, right.
## すなわち
Means "in other words". More formal than つまり.
@ -54,6 +114,14 @@ Means "in other words". More formal than つまり.
> この{映画|えいが}は120分、==すなわち==2時です。
> This movie is 120 minutes, that is to say 2 hours.
## 要するに (NEW!)
{要|よう}するに means "in summary". It is placed at the beginning of the sentence.
> [!info] Example
> ==要するに==、新しい仕事に就きました。
> In summary, I got a new job.
## にかけて
Means "through", "concerning". It is used for something that happens over a period of time.
@ -75,15 +143,6 @@ Used with nouns.
> フランスの文化はパン==をはじめ==、ワインも{人気|にんき}です。
> French culture is popular not only for bread, but also for wine.
## にとって
Means "concerning", "regarding". Focuses on the standpoint of the preceding part.
Used with nouns.
> [!info] Example
> 猫==にとって=={睡眠|すい|みん}は{大切|たいせつ}です。
> Sleeping is important for cats.
## なんか・なんて
Means "such as", "things like". It is used to give examples or to show emphasis.
@ -101,3 +160,38 @@ Means "such as", "things like". It is used to give examples or to show emphasis.
> [!info] Example
> {虫|むし}が{好|すき}きです。==例えば=={蝉|せみ}です。
> I like insect. For example, cicadas.
## ものだ・ものではない (NEW!)
<div class="usage">
<div class="left">
<p><span class="box">V (る・ない)</span></p>
<p><span class="box">い-Adj </span></p>
<p><span class="box">な-Adj</span></p>
</div>
<p class="right">+ ものだ・ものではない</p>
</div>
ものだ is used when something is common knowledge, custom, etc. That it is something that is natural or expected.
ものではない is used for something that is not expected.
> [!info] Example
> {車|くるま}はいつも{高|たか}い==ものだ==。
> Cars are always expensive.
## というふうに (NEW!)
Means "as if to say", "in such a way that", "like". Used to describe the manner in which something is done, give examples.
> [!info] Examples
> {彼|かれ}は{泥棒|どろぼう}==というふうに=={立|た}ち{去|さ}ってしました。
> He departed like a thief.
## ふうに (NEW!)
Means "in the way of".
Used after words like こんな, そんな, あんな, どんな and verbs.
> [!info] Examples
> こんな==ふうに==はだめ!
> Do not do it like this!