Second pass

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2025-06-20 01:38:42 +02:00
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@ -130,6 +130,54 @@ It focuses on the end of the action rather than the process.
> この13時間{飛行|ひこう}で{座|すわ}り==っぱなし==でした。
> I sat the entire time on this 13 hours flight.
## ~かねる (NEW!)
~かねる means "unable to do", due to an external circumstance. It is polite.
> [!info] Example
> ごめんなさい、それをでき==かねます==。
> I'm sorry, I cannot do that.
## ~っこない (NEW!)
~っこない means that something is not possible.
> [!info] Example
> {全然|ぜんぜん}{勉強|べんきょう}しなかった。。。{合格|ごうかく}し==っこない==よ。
> I did not study at all... There's no way I'll pass.
## ~抜く (NEW!)
~{抜|ぬく}く means to do something to the end, or completely. The nuance is that someone tried hard and has made an effort to achieve this result.
> [!info] Example
> それは{毎日|まいにち}やり==抜く=={無理|むり}ですよ。
> You cannot do this every day.
## ~給え (NEW!)
~{給|たま}え is used for a light order. It is used by someone of higher rank to someone of lower rank.
> [!info] Example
> ここに{座|すわ}り==給え==。
> Seat here.
## ~つつ(も) (NEW!)
~つつ means that something happens at the same time as another action. Adding も adds the meaning of "even": "even while doing".
> [!info] Example
> 食べ==つつ==、飲みましょう。
> While eating, let's drink.
## ~つつある (NEW!)
~つつある means that something is in an ongoing process or action, in a similar manner as てくる.
> [!info] Example
> {雪|ゆき}が{降|ふ}り==つつある==。
> It is snowing.
## ~込む
~{込|こ}む has multiple meanings depending on the verb. Sometimes it is idiomatic and so it cannot exactly be guessed. However, there are some broad categories.