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Comparison
より
With the following pattern, it means that A is "more" Adj than B.
AはB +
より
+ Adj + です
[!info] Example 電車は車==より=={速|はや}いです。 Trains are faster than cars.
より~ほうが
V
い-Adj
な-Adj + な
N + の
+ ほうが
With the following pattern, it means that B is more than A:
A +
より
+ B +
ほうが
より indicates the lesser thing, and {方|ほう}が the greater thing.
[!info] Example 昨日==より==今日の==ほうが==寒いです。 Today is colder than yesterday.
ほうがいい
Means "should", or "it would be better", as an advice. It's better than not doing it. Used with a verb.
[!info] Example 毎日{練習|れんしゅう}する==ほうがいい==。 It's better to train everyday.