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39 lines
933 B
Markdown
39 lines
933 B
Markdown
# Misc.
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## ~まい
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~まい is the opposition of the volitional form (よう). It means "will not".
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Careful of two exceptions:
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* する => すまい
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* くる => こまい
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> [!info] Example
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> この{川|かわ}は{危|あぶ}ないようだ。ここで{泳|およぐ}ぐ==まい==。
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> This river seems dangerous. I won't swim here.
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## ~得る・~得ない
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{得|え}る means "able to", "possible". Can be conjugated: えない, えた, えなかった.
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Made by:
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* adding まい to a V-る (dictionary form)
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* removing the ます stem from a verb and adding まい
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> [!info] Example
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> それはあり==得ない==。
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> That is impossible.
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⚠ Can also be read うる (on this tense only).
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## ぬ
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It is the traditional negative form of verbs: ぬ instead of ない.
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Exceptions:
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する -> せぬ
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くる -> こぬ
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いる -> あらぬ
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> [!info] Examples
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> {彼女|かのじょ}はここにはあら==ぬ==。
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> She is not here.
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