60 lines
1.3 KiB
Markdown
60 lines
1.3 KiB
Markdown
# Comparison
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## より
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With the following pattern, it means that A is "more" Adj than B.
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<div class="usage">
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<p class="r">AはB +</p>
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">より</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ Adj + です</p>
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</div>
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> [!info] Example
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> 電車は車==より=={速|はや}いです。
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> Trains are faster than cars.
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## より～ほうが
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="left">
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<p><span class="box">V</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">い-Adj</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">な-Adj + な</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">N + の</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="right">+ ほうが</p>
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</div>
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With the following pattern, it means that B is more than A:
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<div class="usage">
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<p class="r">A +</p>
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">より</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ B +</p>
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">ほうが</span></p>
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</div>
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</div>
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より indicates the lesser thing, and {方|ほう}が the greater thing.
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> [!info] Example
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> 昨日==より==今日の==ほうが==寒いです。
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> Today is colder than yesterday.
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## ほうがいい
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Means "should", or "it would be better", as an advice. It's better than not doing it.
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Used with a verb.
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> [!info] Example
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> 毎日{練習|れんしゅう}する==ほうがいい==。
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> It's better to train everyday.
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