57 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
57 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
# Reason
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## ので
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="left">
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<p><span class="box">V</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">い-Adj</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">な-Adj + な</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">N + だ</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="right">+ ので</p>
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</div>
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Used after a reason, to explain the consequence. Means "because of", "since".
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It is more objective than から: it expresses a situation that exists, and that is outside of one's control. For this reason, it can also be perceived as more polite.
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> [!info] Example
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> 雨な==ので==傘を持ってきてください。
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> Since it is raining, please bring an umbrella.
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## から
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See [[🔰 Particles (2)#Because]].
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It is more subjective than ので: it expresses more personal needs/actions/opinions.
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## んです・のです
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="left">
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<p><span class="box">V</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">い-Adj</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">な-Adj + な</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">N + だ</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="right">+ んだ・んです・のだ・のです</p>
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</div>
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It is used to explain or put emphasis on something.
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のだ・のです is a bit more formal than んだ・んです.
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It is only used with nouns when asking questions.
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> [!info] Example
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> {良|よ}い{仕事|しごと}な==のです==か。
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> Is it a good job?
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>
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> もう言った==んだ==よ！
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> I've already told you!
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## のは・のが
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See [[Transformation#のは・のが sentence as noun]].
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## のに
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See [[Connectors#のに]].
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