101 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
101 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
# Adverbs
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## さすが
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">さすが</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ に + V</p>
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</div>
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">さすが</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ の + N</p>
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</div>
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Means "as expected".
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> [!info] Example
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> ==さすが==のオランダ人、{自転車|じてんしゃ}で{通|かよ}う。
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> As expected of a Dutch, they commute by bicycle.
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## そんなに
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Means "so much" or "like that".
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Not used with nouns.
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⚠ It is applied to the following word, not the preceding one.
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> [!info] Example
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> {僕|ぼく}は{卵|たまご}が==そんなに==好きじゃない。
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> I don't like eggs that much.
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## なかなか～ない
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This form means that an effort has been made, but no outcome happens. Can be translated as "not easy to", "not able to", "hardly", "not at all".
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This form is used with a verb in the negative form (ない).
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> [!info] Example
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> 雨だから、==なかなか==タクシーが来てい==ません==。
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> Because of the rain, it's not easy to get a taxi.
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>
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> ==なかなか==お{酒|さけ}止めるでき==ない==。
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> It is not easy to stop drinking.
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## 一体
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{一体|いったい} is used to make an emphasis when something is surprising, confusing, etc.
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> [!info] Example
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> ==いったい=={誰|だれ}がそんあことをしたか。
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> Who in the world would do something like this?
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## まるで
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<div class="usage">
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<p class="iright">まるで + </p>
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<div class="ileft">
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<p><span class="box">V + よう・みたい</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">N + のよう・みたい</span></p>
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</div>
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</div>
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Means "as if".
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> [!info] Example
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> え、{中古|ちゅうこ}ですね。==まるで=={新規|しんき}の==よう==です。
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> Eh, it's second-hand? It looks like new.
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## むしろ
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Means "instead" or "rather".
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> [!info] Example
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> ==むしろ=={自転車|じてんしゃ}で行こうと思います。
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> I think I'd rather go by bike.
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## もう
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Means "already".
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> [!info] Example
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> ==もう==出ちゃった。
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> They already left.
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## すでに
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Means "already". More formal than もう, implies that something is too late and cannot be changed.
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> [!info] Example
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> {遅|おそ}く{起|お}きたので==すでに==バスは{出発|しゅっぱつ}してしまった。
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> I woke up late, so the bus already left.
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## すなわち
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Means "in other words".
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> [!info] Example
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> この{映画|えいが}は１２０分、==すなわち==２時です。
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