jpg-content/🔰 Grammar/Instead.md

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Instead

むしろ

Means "instead" or "rather".

[!info] Example ==むしろ=={自転車|じてんしゃ}で行こうと思います。 I think I'd rather go by bike.

代わりに

V

い-Adj

な-Adj + な

N + の

+ 代わりに

{代|か}わりに means "instead of", "in exchange for". Generally used about things. Does not have a notion of replacing in a temporal transition, more like a one off occurrence.

[!info] Examples {今朝|けさ}{自転車|じてんしゃ}の==代わりに=={地下鉄|ちかてつ}で行きました。 I took the train this morning instead of biking.

にかわって・にかわり

Means "instead of". Generally used about persons. Also has a notion of "taking over" as in replacing in a temporal transition. にかわり is more formal than にかわって. Used with nouns.

[!info] Examples {私|わたし}==に代わって=={妹|いもうと}が{行|い}った。 My sister went in my behalf.