Delete Opposition.md
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# Opposition
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## が
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Between two sentences, it has the meaning of "but".
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> [!info] Example
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> この{建物|たてもの}は大きいです==が==、トイレは{一|ひと}つだけあります。
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> This building is huge but has only one toilet.
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## でも
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This is the basic way to say "but".
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> [!info] Example
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> コンビニに行きました。==でも==、何も買わなかった。
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> I went to the convenience store. But I didn't buy anything.
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⚠ Do not confuse with [[TeF (4) - even if#Even if ても・でも]].
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## しかし
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This is similar to でも, meaning "however", but usually more formal and most commonly found in written form.
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> [!info] Example
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> {戦争|せん|そう}は{悪|わる}いこと。==しかし==、{人類|じん|るい}はいつも{戦|たたか}っています
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> War is bad. However, humanity is always fighting.
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## けど・けれども
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Contrary to でも (which is more stand-alone), this links two clauses. The second clause can also be implicit and not said.
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けれども is more formal than けど.
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> [!info] Example
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> {外|そと}は{暑|あつ}い==けど==行きたい。
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> It's hot outside but I'd still like to go.
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It can also be used to soften your assertion.
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> [!info] Example
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> {明日|あした}に行きたい==けど==。
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> I'd like to go tomorrow... (but I don't want to cause any inconvenience).
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## (ん・の)(だけど・ですけど)
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Means "but", "however".
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の is more formal than ん, and ですけど is more formal than だけど.
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> [!info] Example
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> {手伝|てつだ}いたい==んですけど=={暇|ひま}はない。
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> I'd like to help but I don't have time.
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## に反して
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に{反|はん}して means "contrary to". Opposes the first noun to the rest of the sentence.
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> [!info] Example
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> {常識|じょうしき}==に反して==、彼は{勉強|べんきょう}しなかった。
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> Contrary to common sense, he did not study.
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## ながらも
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Means "even while", "despite". It is used to express that while something is one state, something else.
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See also [[Time#ながら]].
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> [!info] Example
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> {病気|びょうき}==ながらも==、パーティーに行くつもりです。
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> Although I am sick, I'm planning to go to party.
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## 割に
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="left">
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<p><span class="box">V</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">い-Adj</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">な-Adj + な</span></p>
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<p><span class="box">N + の</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="right">+ 割に</p>
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</div>
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{割|わり}に means "considering A, B", "although".
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> [!info] Example
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> このマンションは{古|ふる}い==割に=={高|たか}いです。
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> This apartment is expensive considering how old it is.
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## ことは～が
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">V</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ ことは + </p>
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">V</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ が</p>
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</div>
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">い-Adj</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ ことは + </p>
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">い-Adj</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ が</p>
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</div>
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<div class="usage">
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">な-Adj + な</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ ことは + </p>
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<div class="">
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<p><span class="box">な-Adj</span></p>
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</div>
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<p class="r">+ が</p>
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</div>
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⚠ It must be the same verb or adjective at both end!
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Means "although".
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> [!info] Example
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> {勉強|べんきょう}する==ことは==する==が==、まだ{下手|へた}です。
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> Although I study everyday, I'm still bad at it.
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## といっても
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Means "although". Puts a nuance to the first statement describing that it is not as much as imagined, and adds a complimentary information.
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> [!info] Example
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> {彼|かれ}は{医者|いしゃ}==といっても==、あまり{頭|あたま}が{良|よ}くない。
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> He may be a doctor, but he is not very smart.
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## に対して
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に{対|たい}して.
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See [[Towards#In contrast to]].
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## Summing up
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🛠 Todo.
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