# Possibility ## でも Used to list one or more possible options. > [!info] Example > ジュース==でも==お茶==でも==飲もうか。 > Shall we drink something like a juice or tea? ⚠ Do not confuse with [[TeF (4) - even if#Even if ても・でも]]. ## か何か か{何|なに}か means "or something". Used with nouns. > [!info] Example > ジュース==か何か=={飲|の}もうか。 > Shall we drink something like a juice? ## かもしれない Express a possibility, like "perhaps". By order of politeness: かもしれません > かもしれない > かも. > [!info] Example > 今日も来る==かもしれない==。 > He might come today too. ## もしかしたら Means "perhaps", "maybe". Usually completed by [[#かもしれない]]. Can be used as もしかしたら, もしかすると and もしかして. > [!info] Example > ==もしかして=={今日|きょう}も{郵便局員|ゆうびんきょくいん}が来ません==かもしれない==。 > Perhaps the postman will not come today either. ## ことができる Means "can", "able to". It has the same meaning as the potential form (see Conjugation [[Basics]]). 食べる => 食べられる = 食べることができる. > [!info] Example > {英語|えいご}を{話|はな}す==ことが出来ない==。 > I cannot speak English. ## かどうか Means "whether or not". > [!info] Example > 行きたい==かどうか=={分|わ}からない。 > I'm not sure if I want to go or not. ## ないことはない

V (ない)

い-Adj くない

な-Adj + ではない

N + ではない

+ ことはない

Means "not impossible to", "it is not that". Used with negative forms. > [!info] Example > 本を{読|よ}ま==ないことはない==ですが、{最近|さいきん}は{暇|ひま}がない。 > It's not that I don't read books, it's just that I don't have free time these days. ## か Means "or". Can be used when there is uncertainty between two or more choices. See [[Question#か]]. ## 又は {又|また}は can be used for two things: * choosing between two options ("or") * listing two options ("both") > [!info] Example > 日本語==又は==英語でしゃべれます。 > I can speak both Japanese and English. ## それとも This is used to give a choice between a limited set of two options. It is casual. > [!info] Example > 何が食べたい。ラーメン==それとも==カレーか。 > What do you want to eat? Ramen or curry?