Time notions

This commit is contained in:
Théo Marchal 2024-06-04 01:39:29 +02:00
parent b670e83fd5
commit b713847684
3 changed files with 93 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
# Time - finally
## やっと
Means that something happened at last. More rarely means "barely".
> [!info] Example
> ==やっと=={論文|ろん|ぶん}を書き{終|お}わった。
> I finally finished writing my thesis.
## ついに
Means "finally", "at last". Something happened after working to accomplish the goal.
> [!info] Example
> ==ついに== {新|あたら}しい{地下鉄|ちかてつ}が{出来上|で|き|あ}がった。
> At last, the new subway was completed.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
# Time - Regularity
## おきに
Means "every other". This is used for repeated intervals, after a noun indicating something measurable.
> [!info] Example
> この電車は4分==おきに=={出発|しゅ|っぱつ}します。
> This train leaves every four minutes.
## ごとに
<div class="usage">
<div class="left">
<p><span class="box">V (dictionary)</span></p>
<p><span class="box">N</span></p>
</div>
<p class="right">+ ごとに</p>
</div>
Means "each", "every". Used for intervals.
> [!info] Example
> {彼女|かのじょ}に{会|あ}う==ごとに==、{心|こころ}がドキドキする。
> Every time I see her, my heart pounds.
## おきに vs ごとに
🛠🛠🛠🛠🛠
These two notions can feel similar, but they are slightly different:
https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/19619/why-in-this-example-sentence-theres-no-difference-between-%E3%81%94%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AB-and-%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8D%E3%81%AB
https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/57870/whats-the-difference-between-%E3%81%9F%E3%81%B3%E3%81%AB-%E3%81%94%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AB-and-%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8D%E3%81%AB
https://imabi.org/whenever-%e6%af%8e%ef%bd%9e-%ef%bd%9e%e6%af%8e%e3%81%ab-%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%8a%e3%81%8d%e3%81%ab/
## たびに
<div class="usage">
<div class="left">
<p><span class="box">V (dictionary)</span></p>
<p><span class="box">N + の</span></p>
</div>
<p class="right">+ たびに</p>
</div>
Means "whenever", "every time".
> [!info] Example
> {犬|いぬ}を{見|み}る==たびに=={幸|しあわ}せになる。
> Whenever I see a dog, I feel happy.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
# Time - Surprise
## 急に
{急|きゅう}に means that something happened unexpectedly or quickly.
> [!info] Example
> ==急に==電車が{現|あらわ}れた。
> A train suddenly appeared.
## ふと
This means "suddenly", "unexpectedly", "unintentionally". Emphasis is on the lack of intention.
> [!info] Example
> ==ふと=={通|とお}りに1000円を{見|み}つけた。
> I found 1000 yen on the street by chance.
## たとたん
Means "just as". Used for an action that happens just at the moment something else occurs. Can convey a nuance of something unexpected or surprising.
Used with verbs in the past form (た).
> [!info] Example
> {部屋|へや}を{掃除|そうじ}し==たとたん==、うちの{猫|ねこ}が{吐|は}いてしまった。
> As soon as I cleaned my room, my cat vomited.