diff --git a/๐Ÿ”ฐ Grammar/Opposition - even if.md b/๐Ÿ”ฐ Grammar/Opposition - even if.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cc35af3 --- /dev/null +++ b/๐Ÿ”ฐ Grammar/Opposition - even if.md @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +# Opposition: even if, even though + +## ใฆ-form: even if + +See [[TeF (4) - even if]]. + +## ใฎใซ + +Means "although", "even tough". +See [[Connectors#ใฎใซ#Even tough]]. + +## ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ + +Means "but still", "even so", "anyway". + +> [!info] Example +> ้›จใŒ{้™|ใต}ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€==ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚==ๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚ +> It was raining, but I still went out. + +## ใใ›ใซ + +
+
+

V

+

ใ„-Adj

+

ใช-Adj + ใช

+

N + ใฎ

+
+

+ ใใ›ใซ

+
+ +Means "despite", "even tough". Has a negative connotation. + +> [!info] Example +> {ๆŽƒ้™ค|ใใ†ใ˜}ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ==ใใ›ใซ==ใ€ใพใ {ๆฑš|ใใŸใช}ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ +> You said you would clean it up, but it's still dirty. + +## ใŸใจใˆ๏ฝžใฆใ‚‚ + +
+

ใŸใจใˆ +

+
+

V (ใฆ)

+

ใ„-Adj ใ„ ใใฆใ‚‚

+

ใช-Adj + ใงใ‚‚

+

N + ใงใ‚‚

+
+
+ +Means "even if X is the case". Used to present possibilities. + +> [!info] Example +> ==ใŸใจใˆ=={็–ฒ|ใคใ‹}ใ‚Œ==ใฆใ‚‚==ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ{่ตท|ใŠ}ใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ +> Even if I'm tired, I'll stay up a little longer. + +## ใŸใฃใฆ + +
+
+

V (ใŸ)

+

ใ„-Adj ใ„ ใใŸ

+

ใช-Adj + ใ 

+

N + ใ 

+
+

+ ใฃใฆ

+
+ +Means "even if", "even though". + +> [!info] Example +> {ไปŠ|ใ„ใพ}ใง่กŒ==ใฃใŸใฃใฆ==ใ€{้–“|ใพ}ใซ{ๅˆ|ใ‚}ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ +> Even if you go now, you won't make it in time. + +## ใฆใ‚‚ๅง‹ใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ + +ใฆใ‚‚{ๅง‹|ใฏใ˜}ใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ means "there's no point, even if you..." +Used with a verb in ใฆ form. + +> [!info] Example +> ใ‚‚ใ†{้…|ใŠใ}ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่กŒ==ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅง‹ใพใ‚‰ใชใ„==ใ€‚ +> I'm already late, so it's no use going now. + +## ใจใ“ใ‚ใŒ + +
+
+

expectation

+
+

+ ใจใ“ใ‚ใŒ +

+
+

result

+
+
+ +Means "however", "even though". +It is used to talk about an unexpected result, that is contradictory to the precedent statement. + +> [!info] Example +> {่‡ช่ปข่ปŠ|ใ˜ใฆใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ƒ}ใฎ{ไน—|ใฎ}ใ‚Š{ๆ–น|ใ‹ใŸ}ใ‚’{ๅฟ˜|ใ‚ใ™}ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใˆใชใ„ใจ{ๆ€|ใŠใ‚‚}ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚==ใจใ“ใ‚ใŒ==ใ™ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š{ๅฟ˜|ใ‚ใ™}ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚ +> I thought it was impossible to forget how to ride a bike. However, I completely forgot. + +## ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚‚ + +Means "even while", "despite". It is used to express that while something is one state, something else. +See also [[Time#ใชใŒใ‚‰]]. + +> [!info] Example +> {็—…ๆฐ—|ใณใ‚‡ใ†ใ}==ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚‚==ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ +> Although I am sick, I'm planning to go to party. + +## Summing up + +๐Ÿ›  To do. + + + + + + + + +# TODO + +## ใ•ใˆ (nouns) + +Means "even". +Can be emphasized by used ใงใ•ใˆ, and reemphasized with ใงใ•ใˆใ‚‚. +Used with a noun. + +> [!info] Example +> + +## ใ•ใˆ (verbs) + +Means "". + +> [!info] Example +> + + +even; so much as; not even + +https://jlptsensei.com/learn-japanese-grammar/%e3%81%95%e3%81%88-sae-%e3%81%a7%e3%81%95%e3%81%88%e3%82%82-meaning/ +https://bunpro.jp/grammar_points/%E3%81%95%E3%81%88