Create Planning.md
This commit is contained in:
parent
cf86dea947
commit
a5980da2b7
68
🔰 Grammar/Planning.md
Normal file
68
🔰 Grammar/Planning.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
||||
# Planning
|
||||
|
||||
## ようと思う
|
||||
|
||||
ようと{思|おも}う means "thinking of doing".
|
||||
Used with a verb in the volitional form (よう).
|
||||
|
||||
> [!info] Example
|
||||
> レストランへ行こ==うと思います==。
|
||||
> I'm thinking of going to the restaurant.
|
||||
|
||||
## つもり
|
||||
|
||||
Means "intend to".
|
||||
|
||||
> [!info] Example
|
||||
> 明日ゲームセンターに行く==つもり==はない。
|
||||
> I don't plan to go to the arcade tomorrow.
|
||||
|
||||
### つもりだった・つもりなのに
|
||||
|
||||
Used to express that someone thought they did something.
|
||||
|
||||
> [!info] Example
|
||||
> リンゴを買った==つもりだった==けど。
|
||||
> I'm sure I bought apples... (that was my intention, but apparently I did not)
|
||||
>
|
||||
> リンゴを買う==つもりだった==けど。
|
||||
> I was planning to buy apples... (it was my intention, but I changed my mind)
|
||||
|
||||
### つもりで
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="usage">
|
||||
<div class="left">
|
||||
<p><span class="box">V (た)</span></p>
|
||||
<p><span class="box">N + の</span></p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<p class="right">+ つもりで</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Means "with the intention of doing".
|
||||
|
||||
> [!info] Example
|
||||
> {旅行|りょこう}に行く==つもりで==、{旅行|りょこう}本を読んでいる。
|
||||
> With the intention of traveling, I'm reading a travel book.
|
||||
|
||||
## よてい
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="usage">
|
||||
<div class="left">
|
||||
<p><span class="box">V (dictionary)</span></p>
|
||||
<p><span class="box">N + の</span></p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<p class="right">+ 予定だ</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
It means "plan to".
|
||||
This form is stronger than つもり. For a same sentence, the nuance could be a strong intention for つもり, while with よてい the plan has already been booked.
|
||||
|
||||
> [!info] Example
|
||||
> 来年日本へ行く==予定==です。
|
||||
> I'm planning to go to Japan next year (I have my tickets).
|
||||
|
||||
## Summing it up
|
||||
|
||||
* ==ようとおもう== expresses a thought about doing.
|
||||
* ==つもり== expresses an intention.
|
||||
* ==予定== expresses a plan.
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user