diff --git a/๐Ÿ”ฐ Grammar/Comparison.md b/๐Ÿ”ฐ Grammar/Comparison.md index 3d96a10..b398eb8 100644 --- a/๐Ÿ”ฐ Grammar/Comparison.md +++ b/๐Ÿ”ฐ Grammar/Comparison.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ## ใ‚ˆใ‚Š -With the following pattern, it means that A is "more" Adj than B. +With the following pattern, it means that A is "more" Adj "than" B.

AใฏB +

@@ -16,6 +16,49 @@ With the following pattern, it means that A is "more" Adj than B. > ้›ป่ปŠใฏ่ปŠ==ใ‚ˆใ‚Š=={้€Ÿ|ใฏใ‚„}ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ > Trains are faster than cars. +## ใ‚ˆใ‚Š(ใ‚‚) + +
+

VใƒปN +

+
+

ใ‚ˆใ‚Š(ใ‚‚)

+
+

+ Adj

+
+ +With this pattern, it just means "more". + +> [!info] Example +> ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒซใฏ็งใฎใƒžใƒณใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ==ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚=={้ซ˜|ใŸใ‹}ใ„ใ€‚ +> This building is taller than my apartment. + +## ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Š + +
+

A +

+
+

ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Š

+
+

+ B

+
+ +This form is similar to ใ‚ˆใ‚Š(ใ‚‚), but with a sense closer to "rather than". +"It is rather B than A". +Used with verbs, adjectives and nouns. + +> [!info] Example +> ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ{ๆฅ|ใฏ}ใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚Š==ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Š=={้™|ใ—ใš}ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ +> She is quiet rather than shy. + +## ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ + +Means "should", or "it would be better", as an advice. It's better than not doing it. +Used with a verb. + +> [!info] Example +> ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ{็ทด็ฟ’|ใ‚Œใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…ใ†}ใ™ใ‚‹==ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„==ใ€‚ +> It's better to train everyday. + ## ใ‚ˆใ‚Š๏ฝžใปใ†ใŒ
@@ -46,14 +89,31 @@ With the following pattern, it means that B is more than A: > ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ==ใ‚ˆใ‚Š==ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ==ใปใ†ใŒ==ๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ > Today is colder than yesterday. -## ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ +## ใซๆฏ”ในใฆ -Means "should", or "it would be better", as an advice. It's better than not doing it. -Used with a verb. +ใซ{ๆฏ”|ใใ‚‰}ในใฆ is used for comparison. +Used with nouns. > [!info] Example -> ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ{็ทด็ฟ’|ใ‚Œใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…ใ†}ใ™ใ‚‹==ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„==ใ€‚ -> It's better to train everyday. +> ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ==ใซๆฏ”ในใฆ==ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆ™ดใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ +> Compared to yesterday, it is sunny today. +## ใปใฉ๏ฝžใชใ„ +
+

N +

+
+

ใปใฉ

+
+

+ VใƒปAdj (ใชใ„)

+
+Means that the extent has not been reached, so it is not as much. +See also [[Amount#ใปใฉ]]. + +> [!info] Example +> {้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝ|ใ‹ใ‚“ใ“ใ}==ใปใฉ=={่พ›|ใ‹ใ‚‰}ใ„ใฎ้ฃŸใน{็‰ฉ|ใ‚‚ใฎ}ใฏ==ใชใ„==ใ€‚ +> There's no food as spicy as Korean food. +> +> {ไธญๅ›ฝ|ใกใ‚…ใ†ใ”ใ}{ๆ–™็†|ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Š}ใฏ{้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝ|ใ‹ใ‚“ใ“ใ}{ๆ–™็†|ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Š}==ใปใฉ=={่พ›|ใ‹ใ‚‰}ใ==ใชใ„==ใงใ™ใ€‚ +> Korean food is spicier than Chinese food.